Activity Questions 3.2

Question 1

The curve on the surface of the banana as shown in Figure 2 can be described using the equation $y = x^2 + 2x + 4$. An ant (shown in blue color in Figure 2) is walking from one end of the banana to the other end. What will be the x-coordinate of the ant’s location once it reaches the vertex of its path?

This is a multiple choice question with the following options:

  • 1
  • 0
  • -1
  • 0.5

Solution

Question 2

Deb and Ananya bought 20 toys together. From these 20 toys, Deb lost 3 toys and Ananya lost 4 toys. Product of the current number of their toys is 42. Can you form an equation for Deb to know how many toys did he have initially? [Let us assume Deb initially had x number of toys.]

This is a multiple choice question with the following equation options:

  • $โˆ’x^3 + 13x โˆ’ 4 = 42$
  • $19x โˆ’ 4 = 42$
  • $โˆ’x^2 + 19x โˆ’ 48 = 42$
  • $x^2 = 42$

Solution

Both questions involve mathematical concepts - the first dealing with quadratic functions and vertex properties, while the second involves forming algebraic equations from word problems.

Question 3

Represent the following problem in the form of an equation: a medicine manufacturer produces y number of vaccines every day. The manufacturing cost of each vaccine is โ‚น100 plus the number of vaccines manufactured on that day. On a particular day, the total manufacturing cost was โ‚น10,000. How many vaccines were manufactured on that day?

Multiple choice options:

  • $-y^2 + 13y - 4 = 42$
  • $19y - 4 = 10000$
  • $y^2 + 100y = 10000$
  • $y^2 = 100$

Solution

Question 4

Find the vertex and axis of symmetry of the graph of the quadratic function $f(x) = x^2 + 4x + 5$

Multiple choice options:

  • vertex= (1,-2), axis of symmetry x=1
  • vertex= (-1,1), axis of symmetry x=2
  • vertex= (-2,1), axis of symmetry x=-2
  • vertex= (0,0), axis of symmetry x=3

Solution

Context for Questions 5 & 6

Use the following information to answer the questions 5 & 6.

Ananya runs a shop selling books. The profit she makes from her shop is given by the function $P(u) = 100 + 40u - 2u^2$, where u is the amount that she spends on bookbinding.

Question 5

Find the value of u in order to maximize the profit $P(u)$.

Multiple choice options:

  • 10
  • 11
  • 20
  • 15

Solution

Question 6

Find the maximum profit obtained by Ananya’s shop.

Multiple choice options:

  • 300
  • 400
  • 310
  • 315

Solution

All questions focus on quadratic functions, covering topics like equation formation from word problems, vertex properties, and optimization applications.