Activity Questions 3.4

Question 1

A stone is thrown with an initial speed u (m/s) as shown in figure 3. The height of the stone’s trajectory above the ground is $H(t) = -5t^2 + \frac{1}{2}ut$ (where t is the time of flight). If the highest point in air that the stone can reach is 5m above the ground, then calculate the initial speed u.

The question includes a diagram showing the parabolic trajectory of the stone reaching a maximum height of 5 meters.

Multiple choice options:

  • 20 m/s
  • 10 m/s
  • 12 m/s
  • 2 m/s

Solution

Question 2

Find the roots of the equation: $x^2 - 8x + 15 = 0$

Multiple choice options:

  • Two real roots 3, 5
  • Two real roots 4, 15
  • One real root -1
  • One real root 3

Solution

Question 3

Find the roots of the equation: $x^2 - 2x + 1 = 0$

Multiple choice options:

  • One repeated, real root 1
  • Two real roots 6, 7
  • One real root -5
  • One real root 3

Solution

All three questions focus on quadratic equations and their applications - the first involving projectile motion physics, while the second and third involve finding roots of quadratic equations using algebraic methods.